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往复压缩机曲轴变工况条件下有限元分析
引用本文:李连生,唐斌,王乐. 往复压缩机曲轴变工况条件下有限元分析[J]. 流体机械, 2011, 39(12). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2011.12.004
作者姓名:李连生  唐斌  王乐
作者单位:合肥通用机械研究院压缩机技术国家重点实验室,安徽合肥,230031
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2010CB736006); 安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(10040606Q52); 合肥通用机械研究院青年科技基金资助项目(2011011272)
摘    要:在往复天然气压缩机工作过程热力和动力计算的基础上,本文利用有限元法对压缩机的曲轴进行了应力分析与模态分析。以某天然气压缩机为对象进行了三维建模,在变工况的运行条件下研究了曲轴的应力和变形状态,数值分析了曲轴在交变载荷下的静强度和疲劳强度,指出其运行的危险边界工况,并对曲轴进行了模态分析,得到了自由振动模态振型与频率,在变转速的条件下,激振力频率有效避开固有频率。本文的研究结果可为同类压缩机曲轴的设计提供参考。

关 键 词:往复压缩机  曲轴  有限元法  安全系数  模态分析  

FEM Analysis of Reciprocating Compressor Crankshaft at Variable Working Condition
LI Lian-sheng,TANG Bin,WANG Le. FEM Analysis of Reciprocating Compressor Crankshaft at Variable Working Condition[J]. Fluid Machinery, 2011, 39(12). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-0329.2011.12.004
Authors:LI Lian-sheng  TANG Bin  WANG Le
Affiliation:LI Lian-sheng,TANG Bin,WANG Le(State Key Laboratory for Compressor Technology,Hefei General Machinery Research Institute,Hefei 230031,China)
Abstract:On the basis of thermodynamic and dynamic calculation on working process of reciprocating compressor,the acting forces on crankshaft is analyzed By means of FEM in this paper.A three dimensional model for 6M serials natural gas compressor's crankshaft was set up,and the stress and related distortion of crankshaft are investigated.the static and fatigue strength of crankshaft under alternating load are numerically examined,the concrete positions of creating maximum stress are pointed out.In addition,a free v...
Keywords:reciprocating compressor  crankshaft  finite element method  safety factor  dynamic analysis  
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