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基于多传感器信息融合的移动机器人导航综述
引用本文:丁伟,孙华,曾建辉. 基于多传感器信息融合的移动机器人导航综述[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2006, 25(7): 1-3
作者姓名:丁伟  孙华  曾建辉
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨理工大学,自动化学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080
2. 哈尔滨工程大学,自动化学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
摘    要:
综述了自主式移动机器人导航技术,对其中的同步定位与地图创建、路径规划以及多传感器信息融合等技术进行了详细的分析,并从基于地图、基于环境和基于行为3个方面全面地阐述了移动机器人路径规划技术的研究现状.对当前的研究热点SLAM技术、遗传算法和基于行为的规划算法等进行了较为详细的介绍和分析.同时,展望了移动机器人导航技术的发展趋势.

关 键 词:移动机器人  导航  同步定位与地图创建  路径规划  多传感器信息融合  多传感器  信息融合  移动机器人导航  information fusion  based  technology  mobile robot navigation  技术的发展趋势  规划算法  遗传算法  SLAM  热点  现状  研究  规划技术  路径规划  阐述  基于行为  环境  基于地图
文章编号:1000-9787(2006)07-0001-03
收稿时间:2006-03-24
修稿时间:2006-03-24

Survey of mobile robot navigation technology based on multi-sensor information fusion
DING Wei,SUN Hua,ZENG Jian-hui. Survey of mobile robot navigation technology based on multi-sensor information fusion[J]. Transducer and Microsystem Technology, 2006, 25(7): 1-3
Authors:DING Wei  SUN Hua  ZENG Jian-hui
Affiliation:1. College of Automation, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China ; 2. College of Automation,Harbin University of Engineering,Harbin 150001, China
Abstract:
The navigation technologies of autonomous mobile robot are summarized, and the technologies of simultaneous localization and map building, path planning and multi-sensor fusion are analyzed. The current status of path planning technologies for mobile robot are expound from three aspects, map-based, environment medelbased and behavior-based. Some trends of path planning technologies such as SLAM technology,genetic algorithm and behavior-based algorithm are introduced. Meanwhile, the trend of mobile robot navigation technology is described.
Keywords:mobile robot  navigation  simultaneous localization and maping(SLAM)  path planning  multi-sensor information fusion
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