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采动岩体裂隙分形相关规律的实验研究
引用本文:张永波,靳钟铭,刘秀英.采动岩体裂隙分形相关规律的实验研究[J].岩石力学与工程学报,2004,23(20):3426-3429.
作者姓名:张永波  靳钟铭  刘秀英
作者单位:1. 太原理工大学建筑与环境工程学院,太原,030024
2. 太原理工大学采矿工艺研究所,太原,030024
基金项目:山西自然科学基金(20031056)资助课题
摘    要:利用相似材料模拟实验模拟采动岩体裂隙的形成过程和分布状态,运用分形几何理论研究采空区冒落带、裂隙带和弯沉带岩体裂隙分布的分形规律。实验结果表明:采动岩体裂隙分形维数随开采宽度的增加而增大,岩体碎胀系数、覆岩下沉系数随采动岩体裂隙分形维数的增大而增大。

关 键 词:采矿工程  分形裂隙网络  分形维数  分形规律
文章编号:1000-6915(2004)20-3426-04
收稿时间:2003-6-2
修稿时间:2003-8-7

TESTING STUDY ON FRACTAL CORRELATION LAW OF CRACKS IN MINED ROCK MASSES
Zhang Yongbo,Jin Zhongming,Liu Xiuying.TESTING STUDY ON FRACTAL CORRELATION LAW OF CRACKS IN MINED ROCK MASSES[J].Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2004,23(20):3426-3429.
Authors:Zhang Yongbo  Jin Zhongming  Liu Xiuying
Affiliation:Zhang Yongbo1,Jin Zhongming2,Liu Xiuying1
Abstract:By using simulant testing of similar material,the forming process and the distribution status of the cracks in mined rock masses are simulated. The fractal correlation of cracks in caving zone,fractured zone and bend zone in goaf is studied. The testing results indicate that the fractal dimension of the cracks in mined rock masses is enlarged with increment of mining width,and the expansion factor of rock masses and subsidence coefficient of overlying strata become big with increment of fractal dimension of the cracks in mined rock masses.
Keywords:mining engineering  fractal crack network  fractal dimension  fractal law
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