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少量有机碳对单级自养脱氮工艺性能的影响
引用本文:刘威,LAOYONGXAY Huexay,代伟,惠肖峰,赵剑强.少量有机碳对单级自养脱氮工艺性能的影响[J].水处理技术,2020,46(4):66-69,92.
作者姓名:刘威  LAOYONGXAY Huexay  代伟  惠肖峰  赵剑强
作者单位:长安大学水利与环境学院,陕西西安710064;延长石油延安能源化工公司,陕西富县727500
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51778057)。
摘    要:采用序批式生物膜反应器(SBBR),经过4个阶段的培养,快速富集好氧氨氧化细菌(AOB)和厌氧氨氧化细菌(AnAOB),并考察不同低碳氮比对工艺脱氮性能的影响。结果表明,NH4^+-N去除率可达到99%以上,TN去除率可达到90%以上。对应C/N=0、1和2时,反应器出水NH4^+-N和TN去除率分别为99.59%、99.5%、98.47%和93.75%、97.22%、98.11%。说明少量COD的存在,可实现同步硝化-厌氧氨氧化-反硝化,且在一定程度上提高脱氮效率。

关 键 词:单级自养脱氮  反硝化  碳氮比  脱氮性能

Effect of a Small Amount of Organic Carbon on CANON Performance
LIU Wei,LAOYONGXAY Huexay,DAI Wei,HUI Xiaofeng,ZHAO Jianqiang.Effect of a Small Amount of Organic Carbon on CANON Performance[J].Technology of Water Treatment,2020,46(4):66-69,92.
Authors:LIU Wei  LAOYONGXAY Huexay  DAI Wei  HUI Xiaofeng  ZHAO Jianqiang
Affiliation:(School of WaterandEnvironment,Chang'an University,Xi'an 710064,China;Shaanxi Yanchang Petroleum Yan'an Energy and Chemical Co.Ltd,Fu County 727500,China)
Abstract:AOB and An AOB were rapidly enriched in a sequencing batch biofilm reactor(SBBR)after four stages of cultivation and investigated various denitrification performances in different low carbon-nitrogen ratios(C/N).The experimental results showed that the ammonia nitrogen(NH4^+-N)and total nitrogen(TN)removal efficiency were about 99%and 90%respectively.Meanwhile,corresponding to C/N=0,1 and 2,removal efficiency of NH4^+-N and TN were 99.59%,99.5%,98.47%and 93.75%,97.22%,98.11%respectively in the reactor effluent.It indicates that the presence of a small amount of COD can influence simultaneous nitrification anammox denitrification and improve nitrogen removal efficiency to a certain extent.
Keywords:CANON  denitrification  C/N ratio  denitrification performance
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