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Technical Coordination in Engineering Practice
Authors:James Trevelyan
Affiliation:1. School of Mechanical Engineering The University of Western Australia;2. James P. Trevelyan is professor and Mechatronics Engineering Discipline Chair at The University of Western Australia. He is a fellow of the Institution of Engineers Australia and an elected member of the Council of the International Federation for the Theory of Machines and Mechanism (IFToMM). His engineering career began with aerospace and defense work in the UK and Australia. He pioneered industrial research that resulted in sheep shearing robots (1975–1993). With his students he produced the first industrial robot that could be remotely operated via the internet in 1994. Since 1996 he has researched landmine clearance methods in several countries. His most recent work is research on engineering practice in both Australia and developing countries.
Abstract:An empirical ethnographic survey of engineers using interviews and field observations in Australia provides evidence that coordinating technical work of other people by gaining their willing cooperation is a major aspect of engineering practice. Technical coordination in the context of this study means working with and influencing other people so they conscientiously perform necessary work to a mutually agreed schedule. While coordination seems to be non‐technical, analysis provides evidence supporting the critical importance of technical expertise. Coordination usually involves one‐on‐one relationships with superiors, clients, peers, subordinates, and outsiders. Coordinating the work of other people seems to be important from the start of an engineering career. Engineering education only provides limited informal coordination skill development and current accreditation criteria may not reflect this aspect of engineering. This paper suggests ways in which students can learn coordination, and describes some of the author's experiences in applying this research.
Keywords:coordination  engineering practice  informal leadership
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