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TiAl合金与高温合金的扩散焊接头组织及性能
引用本文:周媛,熊华平,毛唯,陈波,叶雷. TiAl合金与高温合金的扩散焊接头组织及性能[J]. 材料工程, 2012, 8(8): 88-91,100. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4381.2012.08.019
作者姓名:周媛  熊华平  毛唯  陈波  叶雷
作者单位:1.北京航空材料研究院焊接及锻压工艺研究室,北京,100095;2.北京航空材料研究院焊接及锻压工艺研究室,北京,100095;3.北京航空材料研究院焊接及锻压工艺研究室,北京,100095;4.北京航空材料研究院焊接及锻压工艺研究室,北京,100095;5.北京航空材料研究院焊接及锻压工艺研究室,北京,100095
摘    要:采用直接扩散焊和加中间层的扩散焊方法进行了TiAl合金和高温合金异种材料组合的连接实验.在1000℃/20MPa/1h规范下直接扩散焊获得的TiAl/GH2036接头组织中存在大量未焊合的孔洞,接头室温剪切强度平均值仅有16MPa.采用Ti-Zr-Cu-Ni合金作为中间层在935℃加压3MPa保温10min和1h进行了TiAl/GH3536组合接头的液相扩散焊,获得的扩散焊缝中含有Ti3Al,NiTi等多种物相,中间层合金与两侧母材发生作用形成了具有一定厚度的反应层.在935℃/3MPa/1h规范下获得了与两侧母材结合良好的无缺陷扩散焊接头,室温剪切强度达到125MPa.

关 键 词:TiAl合金  高温合金  扩散焊  Ti-Zr-Cu-Ni合金

Microstructures and Property of Diffusion Bonded Joints Between TiAl Alloy and Two Kinds of Superalloys
ZHOU Yuan , XIONG Hua-ping , MAO Wei , CHEN Bo , YE Lei. Microstructures and Property of Diffusion Bonded Joints Between TiAl Alloy and Two Kinds of Superalloys[J]. Journal of Materials Engineering, 2012, 8(8): 88-91,100. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-4381.2012.08.019
Authors:ZHOU Yuan    XIONG Hua-ping    MAO Wei    CHEN Bo    YE Lei
Affiliation:(Laboratory of Welding and Forging,Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,Beijing 100095,China)
Abstract:Joining TiAl alloy and superalloy was carried out by diffusion bonding with and without interlayer.There existed many holes in the TiAl/GH2036 joint under the diffusion bonding condition of 1000℃/20MPa/1h,and the average shear strength of joint at room temperature was only 16MPa.Using Ti-Zr-Cu-Ni alloy as the interlayer,liquid-phase diffusion bonding between TiAl and GH3536 was investigated at 935℃ holding 10min and 1h under the pressure of 3MPa.The joints diffusion boned under the two conditions were composed by multiple phases,such as Ti3Al and NiTi.As a result of the reaction between the interlayer and two base metals,two reaction layers with a certain thickness appeared in the both interface respectively.Sound joint was obtained under the diffusion bonding condition of 935℃/3MPa/1h,and the interlayer alloy exhibited strong cohesion with TiAl and GH3536.The corresponding shear strength of joint reached 125MPa.
Keywords:TiAl alloy  superalloy  diffusion bonding  Ti-Zr-Cu-Ni alloy
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