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纳米SiO2增强NR/LDPE热塑性弹性体的技术
引用本文:李志君,赵红磊,徐应广.纳米SiO2增强NR/LDPE热塑性弹性体的技术[J].弹性体,2007,17(2):14-18.
作者姓名:李志君  赵红磊  徐应广
作者单位:华南热带农业大学,理工学院,高分子材料与工程系,海南,儋州,571737
基金项目:海南省自然科学基金;中国热带农业科学院、华南热带农业大学合作项目
摘    要:采用动态硫化技术制备了纳米二氧化硅(SiO2)增强天然橡胶/低密度聚乙烯(NR/LDPE)共混型热塑性弹性体。研究了纳米SiO2对NR/LDPE弹性体力学性能、耐溶剂性能、耐热变形性能和热塑性能的影响,并对弹性体的断面形貌进行了SEM分析。结果表明:纳米SiO2通过细化交联NR分散相,使NR与LDPE两相的相容性改善,两相界面粘结强度提高;当纳米SiO2质量分数为0.03时,NR/LDPE弹性体的力学性能最好,并且具有较好的耐溶剂性、耐热变形性能和热塑性能。

关 键 词:天然橡胶  低密度聚乙烯  热塑性弹性体  纳米SiO2  增强
文章编号:1005-3174(2007)02-0014-05
收稿时间:2006-07-20
修稿时间:2006年7月20日

Technology of nano-silica reinforced NR/LDPE blended thermoplastic elastomer
LI Zhi-jun,ZHAO Hong-lei,XU Ying-guang.Technology of nano-silica reinforced NR/LDPE blended thermoplastic elastomer[J].China Elastomerics,2007,17(2):14-18.
Authors:LI Zhi-jun  ZHAO Hong-lei  XU Ying-guang
Affiliation:Department of Polymer Material Science and Engineering, SCUTA , Danzhou 571737, China
Abstract:Dynamic vulcanized nano-silica reinforced NR/ LDPE blended thermoplastic elastomer(NR/LDPE TPV) was prepared.The effect of nano-silica was investigated by analyzing the mechanical properties,resistance to solvent,resistance to thermal distortion and thermoplastic of TPV.The morphology structure of the tensile section of TPV was analyzed by Scanning Electron Microscope(SEM).The results showed that the compatibility and interfacial interaction between NR and LDPE was increased greatly by nano-silica thinned cross-linking NR dispersive phase.When the mass ratio of nano-silica was 0.03,NR/ LDPE TPV had the best mechanical properties,the resistance to thermal distortion,resistance to solvent and the thermoplastic was fairly good.
Keywords:NR  LDPE  thermoplastic elastomer  nano-silica  reinforce
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