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UNSTEADY-STATE SORPTION MEASUREMENTS A TEST OF DIFFERENT METHODS TO EVALUATE THE DIFFUSIVITY FROM UNSTEADY-STATE SORPTION MEASUREMENTS
Authors:Lars Wadsö
Affiliation:Building Materials, Lund University , Box 118, Lund, S-221 00, Sweden
Abstract:ABSTRACT

Different simple methods for evaluating the diffusivity from a sorption measurement are presented and tested when there is a surface resistance (a limited mass transfer coefficient), a non-perfect step in relative humidity or non-Fickian effects. It is concluded that the different methods have different qualities and it is impossible to give a general recommendation on which method to use. The best tactic is probably to use more than one of the methods. A knowledge of the experimental conditions will help in choosing the best method.
Keywords:error analysis  concentration dependent mass transfer coefficient  diffusivity  surface resistance  non-perfect RH-step  non-Fickian effects
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