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城市快速路限速与运行速度的关系
引用本文:王华荣, 孙小端, 胡希元, 贺玉龙, 王媛媛. 城市快速路限速与运行速度的关系[J]. 北京工业大学学报, 2010, 36(11): 1531-1536.
作者姓名:王华荣  孙小端  胡希元  贺玉龙  王媛媛
作者单位:1.1. 北京工业大学交通工程北京市重点实验室, 北京 100124
摘    要:
为确定城市快速路上限速与运行速度之间的关系,从北京的三环、四环、五环快速路中随机地选取了19个地点来收集其限速、地点车速及车头时距等交通流参数,并按照一定的原则对原始数据进行筛选,得出8682条自由流状态下的地点车速数据.对这些观测地点所得到的限速与运行速度数据进行统计回归分析结果表明,二者之间存在很强的线性相关关系,而且运行速度超过限速的比例随着限速值的增大而增大.限速与运行速度之间的关系可为制定速度区限速值的相关交通管理部门提供量化依据.

关 键 词:限速  运行速度  方差分析  回归分析
收稿时间:2008-09-18

Research on the Relationship Between Posted Speed Limits and Operating Speed in Urban Expressways
WANG Hua-rong, SUN Xiao-duan, HU Xi-yuan, HE Yu-long, WANG Yuan-yuan. Research on the Relationship Between Posted Speed Limits and Operating Speed in Urban Expressways[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Technology, 2010, 36(11): 1531-1536.
Authors:WANG Hua-rong  SUN Xiao-duan  HU Xi-yuan  HE Yu-long  WANG Yuan-yuan
Affiliation:1.1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
Abstract:
In order to find the relationship between posted speed limits and operating speed in urban expressways,19 sites were randomly selected from the 3rd,the 4th and the 5th Express Ring-road in Beijing and the spot speed and headway data were collected at first.Then,free-speed data were reduced from the original data according to certain principles.The regression analysis of posted speed limits and operating speed shows that there exists strong linear relationship within these two speed terms.The percentage of o...
Keywords:posted speed limits  operating speed  deviation analysis  regression analysis  
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