A prototype truck powered by hydrogen from organic liquid hydrides |
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Authors: | M. Taube D. Rippin W. Knecht D. Hakimifard B. Milisavljevic N. Gruenenfelder |
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Affiliation: | 1. Swiss Federal Institute for Reactor Research, CH-5303 Wuerenlingen, Switzerland;2. Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, CH-8092 Zürich, Switzerland;3. Diesel Engine Research and Engineering Company Ltd, CH-9320 Arbon, Switzerland |
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Abstract: | A prototype truck (17 tons, 6 cylinders, 150 kW(mech), ‘SAURER’) has been constructed to use a hydrogen-burning engine with H2 injection under 10 bar pressure. The efficiency of the engine is ca 32%, the exhaust gas temperature ca 700°C and the power ca 150 kW(mech). The hydrogen (10 bar) is produced continuously by means of catalytic splitting of methylcyclohexane on board the truck.The reaction occurs under the following conditions: 10 bar pressure, 400°C, catalyst 0.25% Pt, 0.25% Re on alumina with an efficiency of ca 0.80 and a lifetime of several hundred hours, without hydrogen recycling. The approximate economics of the system, assuming ca 2 US¢ kWh?1 (electric), results in ca 35 US¢ per litre of gasoline equivalent. |
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