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土壤水分传感器田间比测实验研究
引用本文:王景才,夏自强,杨建青,黄燕红,杨桂莲.土壤水分传感器田间比测实验研究[J].水利水文自动化,2012(2):41-45.
作者姓名:王景才  夏自强  杨建青  黄燕红  杨桂莲
作者单位:1. 河海大学水文水资源学院,江苏 南京 210098
2. 水利部水文局,北京 100053
3. 水利部南京水利水文自动化研究所,江苏 南京 210012
摘    要:为比较不同工作原理和型号的土壤水分传感器在土壤墒情监测中的性能表现,在位于亚热带季风气候区的安徽六安淠史杭蒸发实验站对?15?种土壤水分传感器进行了为期半年的室外田间埋设条件下的实验研究,并采用稳定率、灵敏率、准确率等?3?个指标及赋分排序法对实验结果进行了评估.结果表明:拟定的?3?个评估指标简单、可行、计算方便,具有一定的科学意义;赋分排序法可以对传感器的整体性能给出客观评价.本次比测实验研究,对土壤水分传感器评估体系的完善、大范围实践应用及旱情监测系统的建立具有一定的参考意义.

关 键 词:土壤水分  传感器  评估分析  田间实验  统计分析

Study on Field Comparison Test of Soil Moisture Sensor
WANG Jingcai,XIA Ziqiang,YANG Jianqing,HUANG Yanhong,YANG Guilian.Study on Field Comparison Test of Soil Moisture Sensor[J].Automation in Water Resources and Hydrology,2012(2):41-45.
Authors:WANG Jingcai  XIA Ziqiang  YANG Jianqing  HUANG Yanhong  YANG Guilian
Affiliation:1.College of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China; 2.Bureau of Hydrology, the Ministry of Water Resources, Beijing 100053, China; 3. Nanjing Automation Institute of Water Resources and Hydrology, the Ministry of Water Resources, Nanjing 210012, China)
Abstract:In order to assess performance of soil moisture sensors of different working principles and models, a field test for 15 soil moisture sensors was carried out at Pishihang evaporation station at Liuan in Anhui province, the station lies in subtropical monsoon climate zone. All sensors were buried for half a year, and assessed by three indexes of stability, flexibility and accuracy, and through a grade method. The results show that the three evaluation indexes are simple, feasible and easy to calculate, and the method can offer objective evaluation of sensor performance. The test is useful to perfection of evaluation system, wide application of soil moisture sensor and construction of drought monitoring system.
Keywords:soil moisture  sensor  evaluation analysis  field test  statistical analysis
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