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药用植物北细辛小孢子发生及雄配子体发育的研究
引用本文:李媛,吴秀菊,金峰,桂明珠. 药用植物北细辛小孢子发生及雄配子体发育的研究[J]. 电子显微学报, 2011, 30(3): 274-279
作者姓名:李媛  吴秀菊  金峰  桂明珠
作者单位:1. 东北农业大学生命科学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨,150030
2. 东北农业大学生命科学学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030;黑龙江省农业科学院植物脱毒苗木研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150086
基金项目:黑龙江省博士后科研启动基金(LBH-Q06107)
摘    要:利用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜研究了药用植物北细辛(Asarum heterotropoides)小孢子发生及雄配子体的发育过程.结果表明:北细辛有12枚雄蕊,上下两轮各6枚,相间排列.花药的着生方式为背着药,成熟花药开裂方式为纵裂.花药横切面呈碟形,具4个小孢子囊.小孢子母细胞减数分裂属于同时型,小孢子在四分体中的排...

关 键 词:北细辛  小孢予发生  雄配子体发育

Research on microsporogenesis and development ofmale gametophyte in Asarum heterotropoides
LI Yuan,WU Xiu-ju,JIN Feng,GUI Ming-zhu. Research on microsporogenesis and development ofmale gametophyte in Asarum heterotropoides[J]. Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society, 2011, 30(3): 274-279
Authors:LI Yuan  WU Xiu-ju  JIN Feng  GUI Ming-zhu
Affiliation:LI Yuan1,WU Xiu-ju1,2,JIN Feng1,GUI Ming-zhu1(1.College of Life Science,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin Heilongjiang 150030,2.Virus-free Seedling Researcher Institute,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin Heilongjiang 150086,China)
Abstract:Microsporogenesis and development of male gametophyte in Asarum heterotropoides was studied by using optical microscope and scanning electron microscope.Results showed that there were 12 stamens,arrayed at interval in superior and lower whorl with each 6 stamens.Dorsifixed anther was longitudinal dehiscence.The transverse section of its anther with 4 microsporangia showed butterfly-like.Microspore mother cells meiosis was conformed to simultaneous type with tetrahedral and decussate tetrad.The development o...
Keywords:Asarum heterotropoides  microsporogenesis  development of male gametophyte  
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