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含铬废革屑负载锆对水中氟的吸附
引用本文:任涛,廖学品,石碧,曾成华.含铬废革屑负载锆对水中氟的吸附[J].皮革科学与工程,2009,19(3).
作者姓名:任涛  廖学品  石碧  曾成华
作者单位:1. 四川大学制革清洁技术国家工程实验室,四川,成都,610065
2. 攀枝花学院生物与化学学院,四川,攀枝花,617000
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划,四川省科技支撑计划,国家自然科学基金重点项目 
摘    要:将锆(IV)负载在含铬废革屑上制备新型氟吸附材料(Zr CrF),并研究了其对水体中氟离子(F-)的吸附特性.结果表明,pH对Zr CrF吸附F-有较大影响,适宜的pH范围为4.0~9.0;当温度为303 K、F-的初始质量浓度为95.0 mg/L、吸附剂用量为1.0 g/L时,Zr CrF对F-的吸附容量为64.1 mg/g,而当吸附剂用量增加到3.0 g/L时,F-的去除率达到99.0%;Zr CrF对F-的吸附等温线符合Freundlich方程,吸附动力学可用拟二级速率方程描述;溶液中共存的SO2-4、NO-3和Cl-基本不影响Zr CrF对F-的吸附,但PO3-4和CO2-3会对吸附产生一定影响.

关 键 词:含铬废革屑  负载锆  吸附  氟(F-)

Adsorption of Fluoride from Aqueous Solution by Zr(IV) Loaded Chromic Leather Waste
REN Tao,LIAO Xue-pin,SHI Bi,ZENG Cheng-hua.Adsorption of Fluoride from Aqueous Solution by Zr(IV) Loaded Chromic Leather Waste[J].Leather Science and Engineering,2009,19(3).
Authors:REN Tao  LIAO Xue-pin  SHI Bi  ZENG Cheng-hua
Affiliation:REN Tao1,LIAO Xue-pin1,SHI Bi1,ZENG Cheng-hua 2(1.National Engineering Laboratory for Clean Technology of Leather Manufacture,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China,2.Biological and Chemical Engineering College,Panzhihua University,Panzhihua 617000,China)
Abstract:A novel adsorbent,Zr(IV) loaded chromium-containing leather waste(Zr-CrF),was prepared,and its adsorption behaviors to fluoride(F-) were investigated.Experimental results indicated that pH of solution significantly affected the adsorption of Zr-CrF to F-,and the suitable pH range was 4.0-9.0.The adsorption capacity was 64.1 mg/g at 303 K when the initial concentration of F-was 95.0 mg/L and the offer of adsorbent was 1.0 g/L,and the removal extent of F-was 99.0% when the adsorbent dosage was increased to 3....
Keywords:chromium-containing leather waste  Zr(IV) loaded  adsorption  fluoride(F-)  
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