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Optimal movement of mobile sensors for barrier coverage of a planar region
Authors:Binay Bhattacharya   Mike Burmester   Yuzhuang Hu   Evangelos Kranakis   Qiaosheng Shi  Andreas Wiese
Affiliation:aSchool of Computing Science, Simon Fraser University, Vancouver, BC, Canada;bDepartment of Computer Science, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA;cSchool of Computer Science, Carleton University, 1125 Colonel By Drive, K1S 5B6 Ottawa, Ontario, Canada;dInstitut für Mathematik, Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany
Abstract:Intrusion detection, area coverage and border surveillance are important applications of wireless sensor networks today. They can be (and are being) used to monitor large unprotected areas so as to detect intruders as they cross a border or as they penetrate a protected area. We consider the problem of how to optimally move mobile sensors to the fence (perimeter) of a region delimited by a simple polygon in order to detect intruders from either entering its interior or exiting from it. We discuss several related issues and problems, propose two models, provide algorithms and analyze their optimal mobility behavior.
Keywords:Barrier coverage   Circle   Line   Mobile robots   Minimize max   Minimize sum   Optimal movement sensors
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