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大容量电池储能电网接入系统
引用本文:金一丁,宋强,陈晋辉,张宇,何维国,孙柯,刘文华. 大容量电池储能电网接入系统[J]. 中国电力, 2010, 43(2)
作者姓名:金一丁  宋强  陈晋辉  张宇  何维国  孙柯  刘文华
作者单位:1. 清华大学,电机系,柔性输配电系统研究所,北京,100084
2. 北京思源清能电气电子有限公司,北京,100085
3. 上海市电力公司,上海,200122
摘    要:电池储能系统能快速、独立地调节有功/无功,在负荷平定、电能质量治理等方面具有很高的应用价值.介绍100kW储能电池模块电网接入系统的设计,为兆瓦级储能系统的研制提供参考.其中并网逆变器的分相瞬时电流控制可保证不同运行条件下装置对交流电流参考值的准确跟踪;电池侧双向DC/DC电路的双闭环控制可保证电池电流灵活可调;提出2种协调控制策略.电磁暂态仿真及装置实验结果证明了该控制策略的有效性.

关 键 词:电池储能  电网接入系统  双向DC/DC  分相瞬时电流控制

Power conversion system of large scaled battery energy storage
JIN Yi-ding,SONG Qiang,CHEN Jin-hui,ZHANG Yu,HE Wei-guo,SUN Ke,LIU Wen-hua. Power conversion system of large scaled battery energy storage[J]. Electric Power, 2010, 43(2)
Authors:JIN Yi-ding  SONG Qiang  CHEN Jin-hui  ZHANG Yu  HE Wei-guo  SUN Ke  LIU Wen-hua
Affiliation:JIN Yi-ding1,SONG Qiang1,CHEN Jin-hui2,ZHANG Yu3,HE Wei-guo3,SUN Ke2,LIU Wen-hua1(1.FACTS/D-FACT Slaboratory of Electrical Engineering Department,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China,2.Beijing Sieyuan Qingneng Power Electric Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100085,3.Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company,Shanghai 200122,China)
Abstract:Battery energy storage system has the potential ability of regulating active and reactive power rapidly and independently.It has great application value in load-leveling,uninterruptable power supply,power quality conditioning,etc.A 100 kW/150 kVA power conversion system for 100 kW battery energy storage module was designed with its main circuit,component parameters and control system.The design was aiming at storage systems with the capacity up to MWs.In the power conversion system,the DC/AC's instantaneous current controller was applied to track the three-phase reference currents separatively in different grid voltage circumstances,and the boost bidirectional DC/DC circuit between batteries and DC bus was controlled by double-loops feedback to regulate battery currents.On that basis,two coordinate control schemes were proposed.Simulations and experimental tests verify the stability and anticipant response of the control system designed above.
Keywords:battery energy storage system  power conversion system  bi-directional DC/DC converter  instantaneous current controller
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