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软件可靠性模型研究进展
引用本文:楼俊钢,江建慧,帅春燕,靳昂.软件可靠性模型研究进展[J].计算机科学,2010,37(9):13-19.
作者姓名:楼俊钢  江建慧  帅春燕  靳昂
作者单位:同济大学计算机科学与技术系,上海,201804
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划课题,上海市科学技术委员会信息技术领域重点科技攻关计划项目 
摘    要:软件可靠性模型旨在根据软件失效数据,通过建模给出软件的可靠性估计值或预测值.它不仅是软件可靠性预计、分配、分析与评价的最强有力的工具,而且为改善软件质量提供了指南.对近年来提出的多种不同的软件可靠性模型进行分类剖析,讨论了部分模型的预测能力和适用性,分析了多个模型适用性差的原因,还对未来的研究趋势进行了展望.

关 键 词:软件可靠性模型  随机过程  未确知理论  机器学习  贝叶斯推断  混沌理论

Software Reliability Models:A Survey
LOUJun-gang,JIANG Jian-hui,SHUAI Chun-yan,JIN Ang.Software Reliability Models:A Survey[J].Computer Science,2010,37(9):13-19.
Authors:LOUJun-gang  JIANG Jian-hui  SHUAI Chun-yan  JIN Ang
Affiliation:(Department of Computer Science and Technology,Tongji University,Shanghai 201804,China)
Abstract:The software reliability model is one of the best approaches to predict. This purer analyzed and evaluated software reliability quantitatively. It is very important to infer software reliability by reasonably modeling and incorporating software failure data as well as other prior information. The basic concepts of software reliability models were presented. More than thirty different models proposed recently were analysed. Their predictive validity and applicability were discussed in detail. Finally,future research directions and potential applications of software reliability models were pointed out.
Keywords:Software reliability models  Stochastic process  Unascertained theory  Machine learning  Bayesian inference  Chaos
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