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Mechanical,forming and biological properties of Ti-Fe-Zr-Y alloys prepared by 3D printing
Affiliation:1. Key Laboratory of Materials Modification by Laser, Ion and Electron Beams, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China;2. School of Materials and Metallurgy, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, Anshan, 114051, China;3. Department of Orthopedics, The Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116024, China;1. Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Shenyang 110016, China;1. Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;2. CAS Key Laboratory of Nuclear Materials and Safety Assessment, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, (UCAS) 19A Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing, 100049, China;4. Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Calabar, Calabar, PMB 1115 Nigeria;1. State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, China;2. College of Materials Science and Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266000, China;3. MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Condensed Matter Structure and Properties, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi''an, 710129, China;1. National Engineering Research Center of Light Alloy Net Forming and State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composite, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China;2. Commercial Aircraft Engine Company Limited, Aero Engine Corporation of China, Shanghai, 200241, China;3. Key Laboratory of Near Net Forming of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China;4. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240,;5. Department of Mechanical and Biomedical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Kow-loon, Hong Kong, 999077, China;1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300350, China;2. Max Planck Institute for Intelligent Systems, Heisenbergstrasse 3, D-70569, Stuttgart, Germany;3. Department of Physics, Shantou University, Shantou, 515063, China
Abstract:Biomedical Ti-Fe-Zr-Y alloys were prepared by 3D printing on pure titanium substrate. The influences of Zr on mechanical, forming, and biological properties of the alloys were investigated in detail. The results showed that with increasing the Zr addition, the surface roughness, friction coefficient and worn volume decrease at first and then increase, the lowest values obtained at 5.86 at.% Zr addition. The ultimate compression stress and specific strength gradually decrease. The studied alloys have no cytotoxicity. They can promote the early adhesion and proliferation of cells. The eutectic alloy with 5.86 at.% Zr addition has the best ability of apatite deposition, it exhibits a better comprehensive performance among the studied alloys, which is superior to the Ti70.5Fe29.5 and Ti-6Al-4 V alloys.
Keywords:Laser 3D printing  Titanium alloy  Properties
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