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固体吸附式冷管循环工作过程的动态模拟与分析
引用本文:武卫东,张华.固体吸附式冷管循环工作过程的动态模拟与分析[J].太阳能学报,2006,27(8):788-793.
作者姓名:武卫东  张华
作者单位:上海理工大学制冷技术研究所,上海,200093
基金项目:教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目,上海市曙光计划项目(01SG35),上海市重点学科建设项目(T0503)
摘    要:针对余热驱动吸附式冷管单元(直径16mm,总长1020mm)制冷循环过程的变压吸/脱附特性,采用线性驱动力(LDF)模型,建立了动态的传热传质数学模型。对吸附式冷管的主要部件——吸附器和冷凝/蒸发器在加热解吸和冷却吸附不同阶段的工作过程,分别建立了耦合的动态方程。对所提出的模型进行分析和合理简化后,利用数值方法对模型进行了求解,获得了冷管单元吸附器、冷凝/蒸发器的循环工作参数的动态变化规律,计算结果与实验结果较好地吻合。为吸附式冷管单元及其组合式制冷系统进一步的优化设计和实用化的改进研究提供了重要参考。

关 键 词:吸附制冷  冷管  数学模型  余热
文章编号:0254-0096(2006)08-0788-06
收稿时间:2005-01-20
修稿时间:2005-01-20

DYNAMIC SIMULATION AND ANALYSIS ON THE CYCLE WORKING PROCESS OF SOLID ADSORPTION COOLING TUBE
Wu Weidong,Zhang Hua.DYNAMIC SIMULATION AND ANALYSIS ON THE CYCLE WORKING PROCESS OF SOLID ADSORPTION COOLING TUBE[J].Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica,2006,27(8):788-793.
Authors:Wu Weidong  Zhang Hua
Affiliation:Institute of Refrigeration, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China
Abstract:Utilizing the Linear Driving Force(LDF)model,a dynamic heat and mass transfer model for the pressure swing adsorption/desorption characteristics of the waste-heat-powered adsorption cooling tube module with 16 mm diameter and 1020 mm length was established.For the working process about of main parts of the adsorption cooling tube,including adsorber and condenser/evaporator,the coupled dynamic equations during each stage of heating/adsorbing and cooling/desorbing were set up,respectively.Being simplified reasonably,the model was figured out by using numerical method,and the dynamic varying laws of cycle working parameters of adsorber and condenser/evaporator of the cooling tube were obtained.The calculated results accord well with the experiment data.By means of the model,the simulation calculation and optimization design on the adsorption cooling tube and its multiple-bed combined refrigeration system can be implemented further.
Keywords:adsorption refrigeration  cooling tube  mathematic model  waste heat
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