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碱金属基吸收剂干法脱除CO2技术的研究进展
引用本文:赵传文,陈晓平,赵长遂.碱金属基吸收剂干法脱除CO2技术的研究进展[J].动力工程,2008,28(6).
作者姓名:赵传文  陈晓平  赵长遂
作者单位:东南大学热能工程研究所
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划,东南大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:对碱金属基吸收剂干法脱除CO2技术的研究现状进行了总结,阐述了其基本原理和技术特点,从研究对象、方法和结论等方面详细介绍了该技术在世界上的最新科研成果,分析了其目前存在的问题和不足,并结合初步的试验研究结果,从吸收剂与载体的材料选择、影响因素和试验方法3个方面指出了进一步的研究方向.碱金属基吸收剂干法脱除CO2技术具有成本低、反应条件需求低、能耗低等优点,与其他CO2减排技术相比具有一定的经济优势,是值得重点研究的一项CO2减排技术.

关 键 词:环境科学  CO2减排  碱金属基吸收剂  K2CO3

Research Progress of CO2 Capture Technology Using Dry Alkali-Based Sorbents
ZHAO Chuan-wen,CHEN Xiao-ping,ZHAO Chang-sui.Research Progress of CO2 Capture Technology Using Dry Alkali-Based Sorbents[J].Power Engineering,2008,28(6).
Authors:ZHAO Chuan-wen  CHEN Xiao-ping  ZHAO Chang-sui
Abstract:The latest research findings on CO_2 capture technology using dry alkali-based sorbents were reviewed.Fundamental and technical characteristic were expounded.The latest scientific research productions of this process were introduced from research object,methodology and conclusion.Problems and shortage of these productions were analyzed.Based on primary experimental results,further research direction was presented from selectron of sorbent and carrier material,influence factor and experimental methodology.CO_2 capture technology using dry alkali-based sorbents is low cost,less requirement of reaction condition,low energy consumption and due to its economic superiority compared with some other CO_2 emission reduction technologies,it is one of the most important technologies for CO_2 emission reduction.
Keywords:environmental science  CO_2 emission reduction  alkali-based sorbent  K_2CO_3
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