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甘肃省某低品位金矿选矿试验研究
引用本文:赵民.甘肃省某低品位金矿选矿试验研究[J].中国矿业,2015,24(9).
作者姓名:赵民
作者单位:中国地质调查局西安地质调查中心
基金项目:中国地质调查局地质矿产调查评价专项“北山-祁连成矿带地质矿产调查”计划项目子项目“北山-祁连成矿带矿产资源潜力调查”,项目编号:12120113047300
摘    要:甘肃某金矿为低品位氧化矿石,金矿物为自然金,自然金颗粒以微细粒为主,且有37.04%以包裹金形式赋存。在矿石特征分析的基础上进行了常规浮选、重选、全泥氰化三种工艺流程对比,最终确定用全泥氰化工艺回收金。通过全泥氰化指标各影响因素的优化探讨试验,得出了最佳选别条件:磨矿细度-200目占85%、保护碱石灰用量为2000g/t、PH=10-11、氰化钠用量800g/t、浸出时间4h、矿浆浓度40%、底炭密度15g/L、吸附时间8h。在此条件下,进行氰化炭浸综合条件平行试验,可获得金浸出率93.15%、金吸附率99.45%、金总回收率92.63%的较好指标。

关 键 词:低品位  金矿  氧化矿  全泥氰化
收稿时间:2014/7/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/12/12 0:00:00

Experimental research on beneficiation of a low-grade gold ore in Gansu Province
zhaomin.Experimental research on beneficiation of a low-grade gold ore in Gansu Province[J].China Mining Magazine,2015,24(9).
Authors:zhaomin
Abstract:A gold ore in Gansu Province is a low-grade oxidized ore.Gold mineral is natural gold, which mainly exists as fine grain gold ,and occurs as wrapped gold ,accounting for 37.04%. Based on analysis of the gold ore characters,the three schemes of conventional floatation, gravity separation and all-sliming cyanidation were carried out.By comparing the three processes, all-sliming cyanidation was confirmed to recover gold as the best process. The optimal conditions were achieved by optimizing the influence factors of all-sliming cyanidation index, they are grinding size of 85%, -200mesh, PH is 10-11, protective alkali of CaCO3 2000g/t, leaching time 4 hours, pulp concentration 40%, The bottom carbon density 15g/l, adsorption time 8 hours. Comprehensive conditions parallel test of cyanide carbon-in-leach was carried out at the optimal conditions, and 90% of gold leaching rate,99.45% of gold adsorption rate and 92.63% of total gold recovery rate can be obtained.
Keywords:low-grade  gold ore  oxidized ore  all-sliming cyanidation
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