贵州苗族服饰艺术特色在家具设计上的应用

目的 探究贵州苗族服饰艺术特色在家具设计中的应用.方法 通过查阅文献资料和实地考察,了解苗族服饰的历史渊源、发展现状和特点,分析苗族服饰艺术特色中的装饰图案式样、佩戴的饰品样式、制作工艺流程等要素,探讨苗族服饰的文化内涵,从而总结出将苗族服饰艺术运用到家具中的设计方法.结论 基于苗族服饰艺术特色,探讨并实践了三个家具设计方案:一是将苗族服饰的装饰图案和家具的实用功能相结合的设计;二是基于苗族服饰蜡染材料的设计;三是从苗族银饰装饰中提取元素的设计应用.苗族服饰具有鲜明的民族文化特色,承载着苗族深厚的地域文化内涵.研究其艺术特色并进行设计实践探讨,既是对苗族服饰传统工艺的传承与弘扬,也是丰富家具创新设计的视觉审美表现.

Application of Guizhou Miao Costume Art Feature in Furniture Design

The work aims to study the application of Guizhou Miao costume art feature in furniture design. Through the literature review and field investigation, the historical origin, current development situation and category characteristics of the Miao costumes were mastered, the decorative patterns, wearing jewelry styles, process flow and other elements in the Miao costume art features were analyzed, and the cultural connotation of the Miao costumes was discussed to summarize the design method of the Miao costume art feature in furniture. Based on the art features of the Miao costumes, three furniture design schemes were discussed and practiced:the first was the design to combine the decorative patterns of the Miao costumes with the practical functions of furniture; the second was the design based on the batik material; the third was the design to extract elements from the silver decoration of the Miao costumes. The Miao costumes have a distinctive national culture which carries the cultural connotation of the Miao nationality. The research and discussion on the design of art features not only promote and inherit the traditional crafts of the Miao costumes, but also enrich the visual aesthetic expression of furniture innovation design.