| 无线传感器网络中基于数据融合的覆盖控制算法 |
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| 引用本文： | 马超,史浩山,严国强,李延晓.无线传感器网络中基于数据融合的覆盖控制算法[J].西北工业大学学报,2011,29(3):374-379. |
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| 作者姓名： | 马超 史浩山 严国强 李延晓 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 西北工业大学电子信息学院,陕西西安,710129
2. 西北工业大学电子信息学院,陕西西安710129;空军工程大学电讯工程学院,陕西西安710077 |
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| 摘 要： | 现有的传感器网络覆盖控制研究普遍采用圆盘感知模型,并不能真实刻画传感器的感知特性以及存在背景噪声时的系统检测能力,节点调度后的工作节点数量比实际需要的多,增加了不必要能耗和通信干扰。文章提出了一种分布式覆盖控制算法(DFCCA),采用更接近真实的数据融合感知模型,首先通过理论分析找到三角融合网格(TFM)中最小检测概率点的位置,进而依据覆盖要求和环境参数确定TFM的最优节点间距。DFCCA通过整网的TFM划分完成节点调度,使大量冗余节点进入休眠,同时考虑节点剩余能量来均衡能耗。仿真结果表明,相比基于圆盘感知模型的算法,DFCCA算法可以更大程度关闭网络中的冗余节点,保证覆盖质量和连通,延长网络生存期。
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| 关 键 词： | 传感器网络 覆盖控制 数据融合 |
A Better Coverage Control Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Data Fusion |
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| Ma Chao,Shi Haoshan,Yan Guoqiang,Li Yanxiao.A Better Coverage Control Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks Using Data Fusion[J].Journal of Northwestern Polytechnical University,2011,29(3):374-379. |
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| Authors: | Ma Chao Shi Haoshan Yan Guoqiang Li Yanxiao |
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| Affiliation: | 1,21.Department of Electronics Engineering,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi′an 710072,China2.Telecommunication Engineering Institute,Air Force Engineering University,Xi′an 710077,China |
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| Abstract: | Aim.The introduction of the full paper reviews a number of papers in the open literature and then proposes DFCCA(Data Fusion-Based Coverage Control Algorithm),which we believe is better than many existing algorithms using the disk sensing model because they can not reflect the real characteristics of sensing and detection performance in the usual case of background noise and because they schedule more working nodes than needed,thus causing unnecessary energy consumption and communication interference.Sectio... |
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| Keywords: | wireless sensor networks algorithms coverage control data fusion |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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