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芒果多糖的纯化与光谱分析
引用本文:孙延芳,梁宗锁,张欣,Unger FRANK.芒果多糖的纯化与光谱分析[J].食品科学,2012,33(7):93-95.
作者姓名:孙延芳  梁宗锁  张欣  Unger FRANK
作者单位:1.辽宁工程技术大学理学院 2.西北农林科技大学生命科学学院 3.西北农林科技大学食品科学与工程学院 4.维也纳大学生物药理和药理技术实验室
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX2-XB2-05-01);“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BAD98B08)
摘    要:采用热水浸提、乙醇沉淀法得到芒果多糖粗品;采用苯酚-硫酸法测其多糖含量为(46.3±1.75)mg/g。DEAE-25纤维素和Sephadex G-75凝胶层析柱进一步分离纯化得到白色絮状多糖;高效阴离子交换色谱法分析其单糖组成。结果表明:该多糖是由鼠李糖、半乳糖和葡萄糖等单糖组成,其含量分别为(6.3±1.40)、(11.9±1.76)mg/g和(13.8±1.52)mg/g。红外光谱分析表明具有明显的多糖特征吸收峰,该多糖结构主要为β-糖苷键连接的吡喃型葡聚糖。

关 键 词:墨西哥芒果  多糖  高效阴离子交换色谱  红外光谱  

Purification and Spectroscopic Analysis of Polysaccharide from Mango
SUNYan-fang,LIANGZong-suo,ZHANGXin,UngerFRANK.Purification and Spectroscopic Analysis of Polysaccharide from Mango[J].Food Science,2012,33(7):93-95.
Authors:SUNYan-fang  LIANGZong-suo  ZHANGXin  UngerFRANK
Affiliation:(1. College of Science, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China;2. College of Life Science, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China;3. College of Food Science and Engineering, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China; 4. Department of Pharmaceutical Technology and Biopharmaceutics, University of Vienna, Vienna A-1090, Austria)
Abstract:Crude polysaccharide was extracted from Mexico mango using hot water extraction followed by ethanol precipitation.The polysaccharide concentration of crude extract was(46.3 ± 1.75) mg/g as determined by phenol-sulfuric acid assay.After further purification by DEAE-52 and Sephadex G-75 column chromatography,a white flocculent polysaccharide was obtained.High performance anion exchange chromatography with pulsed amperometric detection(HPAEC-PAD) was used to determine the monosaccharide composition.The results showed that the polysaccharide was composed of rhamnose,galactose and glucose with a ratio of(6.3±1.40),(11.9 ±1.76) mg/g and(13.8 ±1.52) mg/g,respectively.The purified polysaccharide exhibited the characteristic IR absorption of polysaccharide.The structure was pyranoid glucan with β-glycosidic bond.
Keywords:mango  polysaccharide  high performance anion exchange chromatography(HPAEC)  infrared spectroscopy(IR)
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