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Optical properties and irradiation resistance of novel high-entropy oxide glasses La2O3-TiO2-Nb2O5-WO3-M2O3(M=B/Ga/In)
作者姓名:Xiaoyan Zhang  Jinrong Zhang  Chenhe Zhou  Li Li  Xiwei Qi
作者单位:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering,Northeastern University;2. School of Resources and Materials,Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao;3. Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material;4. College of Metallurgy and Energy,North China of Science and Technology
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51972048);;the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (N2123003);
摘    要:A new class of high-entropy oxide glasses 20LaO3/2-20TiO2-20NbO5/2-20WO3-20MO3/2(M=B/Ga/In)were designed and successfully fabricated by aerodynamic containerless processing.The results show that one can control the properties and increase the functionality of glass by changing the type of M.The Vicker’s hardness reaches the highest value of 6.45 GPa for glass M=B.The best thermal stability and the glass forming ability,measured using the gla...

收稿时间:22 December 2021

Optical properties and irradiation resistance of novel high-entropy oxide glasses La2O3–TiO2–Nb2O5–WO3–M2O3 (M=B/Ga/In)
Xiaoyan Zhang,Jinrong Zhang,Chenhe Zhou,Li Li,Xiwei Qi.Optical properties and irradiation resistance of novel high-entropy oxide glasses La2O3-TiO2-Nb2O5-WO3-M2O3(M=B/Ga/In)[J].Journal of Rare Earths,2023,41(4):507-515.
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China;2. School of Resources and Materials, Northeastern University at Qinhuangdao, Qinhuanghao 066004, China;3. Key Laboratory of Dielectric and Electrolyte Functional Material, Hebei Province, Qinhuanghao 066004, China;4. College of Metallurgy and Energy, North China of Science and Technology, Tangshan 063210, China;1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China;2. School of Material Science and Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China;3. School of Material Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng 224051, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, China;1. Key Laboratory of Solid Waste Treatment and Resource Recycle, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China;2. College of Science, Xichang University, Xichang 615000, China;3. School of Environment and Resource, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China;1. College of Electronics Information, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China;2. Department of Materials Engineering, NED University of Engineering and Technology, Main University Road, Karachi, 75270, Pakistan;3. Testing Center of Fuzhou University, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350116, China;4. College of Sciences, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China;5. School of Material Science and Energy Engineering, Foshan University, Foshan 528000, China;6. Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Electronic Materials, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China
Abstract:A new class of high-entropy oxide glasses 20LaO3/2–20TiO2–20NbO5/2–20WO3–20MO3/2 (M = B/Ga/In) were designed and successfully fabricated by aerodynamic containerless processing. The results show that one can control the properties and increase the functionality of glass by changing the type of M. The Vicker's hardness reaches the highest value of 6.45 GPa for glass M = B. The best thermal stability and the glass forming ability, measured using the glass-transition temperature Tg and the temperature gap ΔT respectively, are found in glass M = In, with Tg = 740 °C and ΔT = 72 °C. The optical properties show that the as-prepared glasses exhibit good transparency and high refractive index. Especially for glass M = In, its transmittance reaches almost 78% from visible to IR region, and the value is nearly unchanged after electron beam irradiation, indicating good irradiation resistance of this high-entropy oxide glass. Furthermore, the glass M = In has the highest refractive index (nd = 2.46) and low wavelength dispersion (νd = 45.6). These results demonstrate that the conceptual design of high-entropy materials is adaptable to high performance oxide glasses, which should be promising host materials for optical applications such as smart phones with digital cameras and endoscopes.
Keywords:High entropy oxide glass  Containerless process  High refractive index  High transmittance  Lower wavelength dispersion  Rare earths
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