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Drying of Prone to Twist Boards in a Pre-Twisted Position
Affiliation:  a SP Technical Research Institute of Sweden, Building Technology and Mechanics, Wood Technology, Stockholm, Sweden
Abstract:A method to minimize twist has been investigated; i.e., drying the boards in a pre-twisted position. It has been found that Norway spruce boards can be deformed toward straightness by this method. The force exerted by a board on its holders during drying in a pre-twisted position has been measured. When the variation in torsional stiffness as a function of temperature and moisture content is accounted for, it is found that a creep deformation of the board occurs both during the drying phase and the cooling phase. In addition to mechano-sorptive creep, a deformation released by a change in temperature also seems to occur.
Keywords:Grain angle  Memory effect  Reverse twist  Thermomechanic creep  Warp
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