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Pb0.3CaxSr0.7-xTiO3陶瓷的室温电卡效应
引用本文:韩刘洋,郭少波,闫世光,RÉMIENSDenis,王根水,董显林. Pb0.3CaxSr0.7-xTiO3陶瓷的室温电卡效应[J]. 无机材料学报, 2019, 34(9): 1011-1014. DOI: 10.15541/jim20180551
作者姓名:韩刘洋  郭少波  闫世光  RÉMIENSDenis  王根水  董显林
作者单位:1.中国科学院 上海硅酸盐研究所,无机功能与器件重点实验室,上海200050
2.中国科学院大学,北京100049
3.上法兰西理工大学, 瓦朗谢纳 59313, 法国
摘    要:电卡效应是极性材料中极化强度和温度的相互作用, 具有电卡效应的铁电陶瓷材料在高效固态制冷领域有很好的应用前景。本研究以Pb0.3CaxSr0.7-xTiO3 [PCST(x), x = 0.00, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15]陶瓷为对象, 系统研究了在电场作用下Ca含量对材料介电性能和铁电性能的影响, 并通过间接法计算了不同温度下材料的电卡温变。研究结果显示: Ca含量可显著调控PCST陶瓷的弥散相变特性, PCST(0.05)的相变弥散因子随外加电场的增大而增大, 可利用弥散相变在较宽温度区间内获得较大的电卡效应。经计算可得: PCST(0.05)在室温下可产生1.71 K的温变。当电场为8 kV/mm时, PCST(0.05)陶瓷在5~70 ℃的温度范围内, 绝热温变均大于1 K, 表现出优异的电卡效应。

关 键 词:电卡效应  铁电陶瓷  弥散相变  
收稿时间:2018-11-20

Electrocaloric Effect in Pb0.3CaxSr0.7-xTiO3 Ceramics Near Room Temperature
HAN Liu-Yang,GUO Shao-Bo,YAN Shi-Guang,RÉMIENS Denis,WANG Gen-Shui,DONG Xian-Lin. Electrocaloric Effect in Pb0.3CaxSr0.7-xTiO3 Ceramics Near Room Temperature[J]. Journal of Inorganic Materials, 2019, 34(9): 1011-1014. DOI: 10.15541/jim20180551
Authors:HAN Liu-Yang  GUO Shao-Bo  YAN Shi-Guang  RÉMIENS Denis  WANG Gen-Shui  DONG Xian-Lin
Affiliation:1.Key Laboratory of Inorganic Functional Materials and Devices, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, China
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3.Université Polytechnique Hauts-de-France, Valenciennes 59313, France;
Abstract:The electrocaloric (EC) effect is strongly related to interaction of polarization and temperature changes, showing great potential in high-efficient solid state refrigeration. This work focuses on the Pb0.3CaxSr0.7-xTiO3 (PCST(x), x = 0.00, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15) ceramics in which the influence of Ca content on dielectric and ferroelectric property under electric field was studied, and the EC temperature change was calculated through indirect method. Substitution of Ca largely modifies the diffused phase transition behaviors of PCST ceramics, which the diffusion exponent of PCST(0.05) increases with electric field up, indicating a promising wide temperature range of large electrocaloric effect. Thus, the largest adiabatic temperature change (1.71 K) is obtained near the room temperature in PCST(0.05) by indirect method. With an electric field of 8 kV/mm, PCST(0.05) ceramic shows good EC effect in a wide temperature range that the adiabatic temperature change is larger than 1 K from 5 ℃ to 70 ℃.
Keywords:electrocaloric effect  ferroelectrics ceramics  diffused phase transition  
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