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基于海量场景降维的配电网源网荷储协同规划
引用本文:刘金森,罗宁,王杰,徐常,曹毅,刘志文.基于海量场景降维的配电网源网荷储协同规划[J].中国电力,2022,55(12):78-85.
作者姓名:刘金森  罗宁  王杰  徐常  曹毅  刘志文
作者单位:1. 贵州电网有限责任公司电网规划研究中心,贵州 贵阳 550003;2. 南方电网能源发展研究院有限责任公司,广东 广州 510663
基金项目:南方电网公司重点科技项目(GZKJXM20210368)
摘    要:风电、光伏等新能源大规模接入配电网,给配电网规划方法的效率和规划结果的经济性带来了极大挑战。为了解决配电网中新能源海量运行数据与配电网源网荷储协调规划之间的配合问题,提出了基于海量场景降维的配电网源网荷储协同规划方法。首先,通过主成分-高斯混合聚类算法对风-光-荷海量高维场景进行降维聚类,得到风-光-荷的典型场景集;然后,构建了面向海量场景的配电网源网荷储协同规划模型,并采用二阶锥松弛技术将模型中非凸约束转凸处理;最后,在Portugal 54节点配电网算例上验证了海量场景降维聚类方法和规划模型的有效性。

关 键 词:配电网  主成分分析法  高斯混合聚类  源网荷储  协同规划  
收稿时间:2022-08-04

Massive Scenario Reduction Based Distribution-Level Power System Planning Considering the Coordination of Source,Network, Load and Storage
LIU Jinsen,LUO Ning,WANG Jie,XU Chang,Cao Yi,Liu Zhiwen.Massive Scenario Reduction Based Distribution-Level Power System Planning Considering the Coordination of Source,Network, Load and Storage[J].Electric Power,2022,55(12):78-85.
Authors:LIU Jinsen  LUO Ning  WANG Jie  XU Chang  Cao Yi  Liu Zhiwen
Affiliation:1. Power Grid Planning and Research Center, Guizhou Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guiyang 550003, China;2. Energy Research Institute of China Southern Power Grid Co., Ltd., Guangzhou 510663, China
Abstract:The integration of high-proportion renewable power generation has brought great challenges to the efficiency of distribution network planning methods and the economy of planning results. In order to solve the problem of coordination between the massive operation data of renewable power generation and the coordinated planning of the source-network-load-storage, this paper proposes a coordinated planning method of the source-network-load-storage based on the massive scenario dimension reduction. Firstly, the dimensionality reduction clustering is carried out on the wind-light-load mass high-dimensional scenarios by the principal component Gaussian mixture clustering algorithm, and the typical scenario set of wind and power loads is obtained; then, a source-network-load-storage coordination planning model of distribution network for massive scenarios is constructed, and the second-order cone relaxation technique is adopted to convert the non-convex constraints to convex ones; finally, the effectiveness of the proposed massive scenario dimension reduction clustering method and distribution network planning model is verified on the Portugal 54-node distribution network.
Keywords:distribution network  principal component analysis method  Gaussian mixed clustering  source-network-load-storage  coordinated planning  
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