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Microstructure and mechanical properties of an Al–TiC metal matrix composite obtained by reactive synthesis
Affiliation:1. Laboratoire des Multimatériaux et Interfaces, Université de Lyon, 43 Bd du 11 novembre 1918, Villeurbanne 69100, France;2. Mecachrome, rue de l’Artisanat, 72320 Vibraye, France;3. CEA, DEN/DMN/SRMA/LTMEx, 91 191 Gif sur Yvette, France;4. EADS France, Airbus Group Innovations, 12 rue Pasteur – BP 76, 92152 Suresnes Cedex, France;5. Univ. Grenoble Alpes, SIMAP, F-38000 Grenoble, France;6. CNRS, SIMAP, F-38000 Grenoble, France;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, P.I.E.T., Panipat, India;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, G L Bajaj Institute of Technology and Management, Greater Noida, India;3. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Amity University, Noida, India;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, M.M (Deemed to be University), Ambala, India;1. ACCESS e.V., Intzestr. 5, D-52072 Aachen, Germany;2. Institute for Materials Applications in Mechanical Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Augustinerbach 4, 52062 Aachen, Germany;3. Frantsevich Institute for Problems of Materials Science, Krzhyzhanovsky Str. 3, 03680 Kyiv, Ukraine;1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, N.I.T. Kurukshetra, Haryana, India;2. Mechanical Engineering Department, School of Engineering, Gautam Buddha University, Greater Noida, India
Abstract:A metal matrix composite has been obtained by a novel synthesis route, reacting Al3Ti and graphite at 1000 °C for about 1 min after ball-milling and compaction. The resulting composite is made of an aluminium matrix reinforced by nanometer sized TiC particles (average diameter 70 nm). The average TiC/Al ratio is 34.6 wt.% (22.3 vol.%). The microstructure consists of an intimate mixture of two domains, an unreinforced domain made of the Al solid solution with a low TiC reinforcement content, and a reinforced domain. This composite exhibits uncommon mechanical properties with regard to previous micrometer sized Al–TiC composites and to its high reinforcement volume fraction, with a Young’s modulus of ~110 GPa, an ultimate tensile strength of about 500 MPa and a maximum elongation of 6%.
Keywords:A  Metal-matrix composites  A  Particle-reinforcement  B  Microstructures  B  Mechanical properties
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