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高速漏磁检测方法的发展
引用本文:冯搏,伍剑波,邱公喆,康宜华. 高速漏磁检测方法的发展[J]. 无损检测, 2021, 0(2): 57-63
作者姓名:冯搏  伍剑波  邱公喆  康宜华
作者单位:华中科技大学机械科学与工程学院;四川大学机械工程学院
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费资助项目(2020kfyXJJS015);国家重大专项(2018YFB0106000);国家自然科学基金面上项目(51875226)。
摘    要:
漏磁检测法已成功应用于各类铁磁性材料的检测中,但当代生产技术的革新和新应用领域的出现对漏磁检测法的检测速度提出了新的挑战.高速漏磁检测的信号出现畸变,制约着检测速度的进一步提高.对此,众多研究人员对信号畸变的机理进行研究,发现磁化滞后效应是影响高速漏磁检测信号的主要因素.当高速运动的钢管通过磁化线圈时,涡流使得管壁内的...

关 键 词:高速漏磁检测  磁化滞后  涡流效应

Development of high-speed magnetic flux leakage testing method
FENG Bo,WU Jianbo,QIU Gongzhe,KANG Yihua. Development of high-speed magnetic flux leakage testing method[J]. Nondestructive Testing, 2021, 0(2): 57-63
Authors:FENG Bo  WU Jianbo  QIU Gongzhe  KANG Yihua
Affiliation:(School of Mechanical Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China;School of Mechanical Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China)
Abstract:
Magnetic flux leakage(MFL)testing method has been successfully applied in the inspection of various ferromagnetic materials.However,the development of modern manufacturing technology and new application areas brought new challenges in the testing speed of MFL testing.The distortion of MFL signals in high speed testing limits the testing speed.Therefore,many researchers studied the mechanism of signal distortion and found that the time-lag in magnetization was the main reason to affect the MFL signal.When the steel pipe passing through the magnetizing coil at a high speed,the eddy current will influence the magnetization of pipe wall and further influence the MFL signal.Based on the mechanism study,methods such as increasing coil length and using multi-stage magnetization have been proposed to reduce the distortion of MFL signals at high speed.Velocity induced eddy current testing method and velocity induced eddy current thermography have also been proposed and achieved good results in high speed testing.
Keywords:high-speed magnetic flux leakage testing  time-lag in magnetization  eddy current effect
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