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试论日语中的“和制汉语”
引用本文:徐德明.试论日语中的“和制汉语”[J].上海第二工业大学学报,2009,26(1):68-72.
作者姓名:徐德明
作者单位:上海第二工业大学外国语学院,上海,201209
基金项目:拙稿在撰写过程中,从邱根成《日语中汉语词汇研究》一书中,得到不少有益启发,期间还承蒙该作者提出宝贵意见,在此深表谢意.
摘    要:汉语作为日语词汇的组成部分之一,在日语词汇中占有相当数量,其中又以和制汉语占绝大多数。从与和语的对应关系来看,和制汉语可以分为狭义和广义两类。从字义与词义关系等角度出发,这两类和制汉语类分别具有相应的构词特点,其中广义的和制汉语不仅量大面广,而且对我国汉语词汇也产生相应的影响。

关 键 词:古代汉语  和制汉语  外来译词

A Study on the Japanese-Coined Chinese Vocabulary
XU De-ming.A Study on the Japanese-Coined Chinese Vocabulary[J].Journal of Shanghai Second Polytechnic University,2009,26(1):68-72.
Authors:XU De-ming
Affiliation:Foreign Language Faculty;Shanghai Second Polytechnic University;Shanghai 201209;P.R.China
Abstract:Chinese characters, as a component of the Japanese vocabulary, is large in number, and the Japanese-coined Chinese are extremely important and quantitative. In terms of the correspondent relationship with the native Japanese vocabulary, Japanese-coined Chinese are grouped into two types--broad type and narrow type. In terms of the relationship between word meaning and lexical meaning, the two-type Japanese-coined Chinese have different features in word-formation. The broad type Japanese-coined Chinese are numerous and common, and they even have a great impact on the vocabulary in Chinese.
Keywords:ancient Chinese  Japanese-Coined Chinese  loan words  
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