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Characterization of anisotropic gas permeability and thermomechanical properties of highly textured porous alumina
Authors:Sawao Honda  Shinobu Hashimoto  Benoît Nait-Ali  David S Smith  Yusuke Daiko  Yuji Iwamoto
Affiliation:1. Department of Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, Japan;2. Institute of Research for Ceramics, University of Limoges, Limoges, France
Abstract:Porous alumina with a highly textured microstructure was fabricated by pulse electric current sintering (PECS) using alumina platelets. Highly oriented porous alumina with a porosity of 3%–50% was obtained by a pressure-controlled method of PECS. The properties of the highly textured porous alumina were measured in two directions. The nitrogen gas permeance and thermal conductivity at room temperature were higher in the direction along the platelet length due to the higher continuity of pores and the connectivity of alumina platelets, respectively. The anisotropy of the thermal conductivity at room temperature was investigated and explained by the effect of grain size of platelets as well as morphology and orientation of pores. The bending strength was higher with the loading direction along the platelet thickness. The thermal shock strength was clearly different in the two directions. The difference in the thermal shock strength was investigated by the measurement of properties and thermal stress analysis.
Keywords:anisotropy  permeability  porous materials  thermal conductivity  thermal shock/thermal shock resistance
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