王家大院高家崖石雕壁画美学特征研究

山西灵石王家大院属于明清民居建筑群落,因丰富多样的建筑雕刻装饰而享誉国内外。院内高家崖石雕壁画不仅有深厚的文化意蕴,而且构图巧妙、造型生动、题材丰富、极具艺术价值。这些石雕壁画从主题上大体可分为吉祥图案的题材、古代英雄、神话传说以及日常生活的题材、吉祥物与祥瑞动物的题材三类,本文主要从构图、造型与雕刻技法三方面对这三类题材进行艺术分析。

Art Characteristic Inspection of Gao Jiaya Stone Carving and Mural in Courtyard of Family Wang

The Shanxi Ling prince yard belongs to the Ming and Qing Dynasties common people residence construction community,enjoys a good reputation because of the bountiful construction sculptured ornament domestic and foreign.In the courtyard Gao Jiaya the stone carving mural not only has the deep cultural implication,moreover the composition is ingenious,the modelling is vivid,the theme rich,has the artistic value extremely.These stone carving mural might divide into the propitious design roughly from the subject the theme,the ancient times hero,the myth fable as well as the daily life theme,the mascot figure and the auspicious omen animal’s theme three kinds,this article mainly from the composition,the modelling and the carving technique tripartite carries on the artistic analysis facing these three kind of themes.