首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

蒸馏/反渗透海水淡化及其耦合工艺研究
引用本文:周利民,刘峙嵘,许文苑. 蒸馏/反渗透海水淡化及其耦合工艺研究[J]. 盐业与化工, 2006, 35(2): 21-25
作者姓名:周利民  刘峙嵘  许文苑
作者单位:1. 天津大学化工学院,天津,300072;东华理工学院应用化学系,江西,抚州,344000
2. 东华理工学院应用化学系,江西,抚州,344000
摘    要:
海水淡化是解决淡水危机的重要途径,新工艺、新型膜材料及新能源的利用,有望进一步降低海水淡化成本.介绍了多效蒸发、多级闪蒸、压气蒸馏、反渗透等海水淡化工艺以及基于膜技术的海水淡化集成工艺的最新进展,分析了利用风能、太阳能、核能和化学热能等可替代能源进行海水淡化的可能性,在此基础上,提出了海水淡化未来的发展方向.

关 键 词:海水淡化  蒸馏  反渗透  集成工艺
文章编号:1001-2214(2006)02-0021-05
修稿时间:2005-11-28

Development of Distillation/Reverse Osmosis and Hybrid Processes for Seawater Desalination
ZHOU Li-min,LIU Zhi-rong,XIU Wen-yuan. Development of Distillation/Reverse Osmosis and Hybrid Processes for Seawater Desalination[J]. Jounral of Salt and Chemical Industry, 2006, 35(2): 21-25
Authors:ZHOU Li-min  LIU Zhi-rong  XIU Wen-yuan
Abstract:
Seawater desalination is an important way to solve the problem of fresh water shortage.Lower cost can be obtained by utilizing new technology and membrane materials and alternative energy sources.Recent improvements in seawater desalination using multi-stage distillation,multi-stage flash distillation,vapour compression distillation,reverse osmosis and hybrid processes based on membrane technology are reviewed.The possibility of using wind energy,solar energy,nuclear energy and chemical thermal energy is also discussed,finally the trends towards the future of seawater desalination are provided.
Keywords:seawater desalination  distillation  reverse osmosis  hybrid processes
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号