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酚醛树脂用生物油反应活性的测试与分析
引用本文:高雪景,常建民,许守强,任学勇.酚醛树脂用生物油反应活性的测试与分析[J].中国胶粘剂,2012(5):5-8.
作者姓名:高雪景  常建民  许守强  任学勇
作者单位:北京林业大学木质材料科学与工程研究所
基金项目:国家林业局“948”——引进国际先进林业科学技术项目“绿色环保生物油-淀粉生物质胶粘剂技术引进”(2009-4-59);北京市重点学科基金项目
摘    要:生物油的反应活性是制备生物油-PF(酚醛树脂)的关键因素。首先利用酚单体取代基共轭效益参数(Rc)评价了生物油中主要酚类物质的理论反应活性,然后测定了生物油/甲醛的实际反应能力,并与苯酚/甲醛的反应能力进行了对比,以此来评价生物油的整体反应活性。结果表明:生物油中酚类物质的理论反应活性为苯酚的29%;在10 g生物油中加入2.0 g NaOH,并且当反应温度为80℃和反应时间为90 min时,生物油的实际反应能力是苯酚的31%左右。

关 键 词:酚醛树脂  苯酚  生物油  反应活性  测试

Testing and analysis of reactivity of bio-oil for phenolic resin
Gao Xuejing,Chang Jianmin,Xu Shouqiang,Ren Xueyong.Testing and analysis of reactivity of bio-oil for phenolic resin[J].China Adhesives,2012(5):5-8.
Authors:Gao Xuejing  Chang Jianmin  Xu Shouqiang  Ren Xueyong
Affiliation:(Institute of Wood-Based Material Science and Engineering,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China)
Abstract:The reactivity of bio-oil is a key factor of preparing bio-oil-PF(phenolic resin).First,the theoretical reactivity of main phenolic compounds in bio-oil was evaluated by Rc(onjugative effect parameter for substituent group of phenolic monomer).Then,the actual reactivity between bio-oil and formaldehyde and the actual reactivity between phenol and formaldehyde were tested and compared,which compared results could evaluate the overall reactivity of bio-oil.The results showed that the theoretical reactivity of phenolic compounds in bio-oil was 29% of pure phenol.The actual reactivity of bio-oil was about 31% of pure phenol when NaOH was 2.0 g in 10 g bio-oil,reaction temperature and reaction time were 80 ℃ and 90 min respectively.
Keywords:phenolic resin(PF)  phenol  bio-oil  reactivity  testing
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