服务土木工程三层次课程体系的虚拟仿真实验教学资源建设

为了培养学生的专业兴趣,以及应用创新能力和解决复杂工程问题实践能力,提出服务于土木工程三层次专业课程体系,即土木工程“核心—方向—拓展”课程体系的虚拟仿真实验教学资源的建设与应用思路。三层次课程体系具有将实验教学与理论教学、实践教学与工程实际有机结合的特点。新开设具有“虚实结合”特点的土木工程综合实验(含虚拟仿真)课程,包含土木工程专业急需的实验教学内容,以适应大学生成长的新特点和信息化时代教育教学的新规律。依托国家级实验教学示范中心、国家级虚拟仿真实验教学项目和多项教研教改课题,以虚拟仿真“金课”标准建成服务于三层次课程体系的虚拟仿真实验资源库,并结合虚拟仿真项目、课程建设及教材建设,构建立体化教学资源。

Virtual simulation construction of experimental teaching resources for triple-leveled civil engineering curriculum system

In order to strengthen the cultivation of students’professional interest,application and innovation ability,and practical ability to solve complex engineering problems,the ideas of the construction and application of virtual simulation experimental teaching resources serving the triple-leveled professional curriculum system namely the“core-direction-expansion”curriculum system of civil engineering are proposed.The three-level curriculum system has the characteristics of connecting theoretical teaching with practical teaching,and engineering practice with experimental teaching.The course of comprehensive experiment of civil engineering(including virtual simulation)with the characteristics of virtual-real combination is newly established which contains the experimental teaching content urgently needed by civil engineering majors and adapts to the new characteristics of college students’growth and new laws of education and teaching in the information age.Relying on the national-level experimental teaching demonstration center,the national-level virtual simulation experimental teaching project,and a number of teaching research and teaching reform subjects,the virtual simulation experimental resource library serving the triple-leveled curriculum system is built with the“golden course”standard of virtual simulation,and the three-dimensional teaching resources are constructed combined with virtual simulation projects,courses construction,and teaching material construction.