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以ZnO纳米结构为前驱体制备空心ZnS纳米结构
引用本文:王辰光,徐铸德,刘润,张孝彬. 以ZnO纳米结构为前驱体制备空心ZnS纳米结构[J]. 材料导报, 2010, 24(20)
作者姓名:王辰光  徐铸德  刘润  张孝彬
作者单位:浙江大学材料科学与工程系材料物理与微结构研究所,杭州,310027;浙江大学化学系,杭州,310027
基金项目:浙江大学博士研究生培养基金(20070335156)
摘    要:
以ZnO纳米粒子和纳米棒为前驱体制备出空心ZnS纳米粒子和纳米管,详细研究了反应温度和时间对产物形貌的影响。结果表明,反应温度是决定产物空心状况的最重要因素,其次是反应时间。生成空心产物的机理与产生Kirkendall效应的原理相似,是由参与反应的微观粒子的扩散速率不同而导致的。

关 键 词:空心  纳米  Kirkendall效应  前驱体

Preparation of ZnS Hollow Nanostructures Using ZnO Nanostructures as Precursors
WANG Chenguang,XU Zhude,LIU Run,ZHANG Xiaobin. Preparation of ZnS Hollow Nanostructures Using ZnO Nanostructures as Precursors[J]. Materials Review, 2010, 24(20)
Authors:WANG Chenguang  XU Zhude  LIU Run  ZHANG Xiaobin
Affiliation:WANG Chenguang1,XU Zhude2,LIU Run2,ZHANG Xiaobin1(1 Institute of Materials Physics , Microstructures,Department of Materials Science , Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,2 Department of Chemistry,Hangzhou 310027)
Abstract:
ZnS hollow nanoparticles and nanotubes are synthesised by using ZnO and CdO nanostructures as precursors. The effects of reaction temperature and time on morphologies of the products are studied systematically. The results indicates that temperature is the most significant factor influencing the hollow degree of the products. The hollow status of the sulfuration nanoparticles inferes that the machanism is similar to Kirkendall effect which is influe-nced by different diffusion rates of different components.
Keywords:hollow  nanoparticles  Kirkendall effect  precursors  
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