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Two-colour two-photon confocal microscopy with isotropic three-dimensional resolution and parallel excitation
Authors:J. NI&dagger  ,L. QIAO,C. WANG,F. ZHAO&dagger  ,Y. CHENG,&   Z. XU
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of High Field Laser Physics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Science, P.O. Box 800-211, Shanghai 201800, China;State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Material and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
Abstract:We demonstrate a novel design of two-colour two-photon fluorescence microscope in which isotropic three-dimensional imaging resolution and high scanning speed can be achieved simultaneously. In our scheme, a three-dimensional optical lattice constructed by multi-beam interference is used for two-colour two-photon fluorescence excitation. Our simulation results show that a resolution of 113.5 nm can be achieved in both transverse and axial directions with two pump pulses at the wavelengths of 400 and 800 nm, respectively; meanwhile, imaging speed can be greatly improved compared with that of traditional two-photon scanning fluorescence microscopes.
Keywords:Confocal microscopy    three-dimensional isotropic resolution    two-colour two-photon fluorescence excitation
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