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Synergistic effect between Laves phase and Zr Ni phases in Zr(MnVNi)_2 hydrogen storage alloys
作者姓名:Zhang  Wenkui
作者单位:Zhang Wenkui(张文魁) 1,Ma Chun′an(马淳安) 1,Yang Xiaoguang(杨晓光) 2,Lei Yongquan(雷永泉) 2,Wang Qidong(王启东) 2 1 Department of Applied Chemistry,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310014,P.R.China 2 Department of Material
摘    要:1 INTRODUCTIONTheAB2typeZrbasedLavesphasehydrogenstoragealloyshavebeenstudiedextensivelyduetotheirhighcapacity,longcyclelifetimeandthepotentialtobecomeapromisingcandidateforAB5typealloysinNiMHbatteries[1,2].UnlikethecommonAB5typehydrogenstorag…


Synergistic effect between Laves phase and Zr-Ni phases in Zr(MnVNi)2 hydrogen storage alloys
Zhang Wenkui,Ma Chun''an,Yang Xiaoguang,Lei Yongquan,Wang Qidong.Synergistic effect between Laves phase and Zr Ni phases in Zr(MnVNi)_2 hydrogen storage alloys[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,1999,9(3).
Authors:Zhang Wenkui  Ma Chun'an  Yang Xiaoguang  Lei Yongquan  Wang Qidong
Abstract:The effect of annealing treatment on the crystal structure and electrochemical properties of Zr(Mn 0.25 V 0.20 Ni 0.55 ) 2 and Zr(Mn 0.05 V 0.40 Ni 0.55 ) 2 hydrogen storage alloys was investigated by means of XRD analysis and electrochemical tests. The results of XRD analysis showed that the as cast alloys consist of C15, C14 type Laves phase and Zr 9Ni 11 and ZrNi phases. The composition of alloys homogenized after annealing treatment. The C15 type Laves phase is still stable while the Zr 9Ni 11 and ZrNi phases decompose and C14 phase disappears partially. The final stable structure of the alloys was a mixture phase of C15 and C14 type Laves phases. The results of the electrochemical tests showed that the discharge capacity and the properties of activation as well as high rate dischargeability are all decreased after annealing treatment. The exchange current density decreases in some degree too.
Keywords:annealing treatment  hydrogen storage alloys  crystal structure  electrochemical properties  synergistic effect
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