空间网络数据库中基于M-tree索引的反最近邻查询算法 |
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引用本文: | 朱彩云,金顺福,刘国华,齐峰,李金才.空间网络数据库中基于M-tree索引的反最近邻查询算法[J].东北重型机械学院学报,2009(2). |
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作者姓名: | 朱彩云 金顺福 刘国华 齐峰 李金才 |
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作者单位: | 燕山大学信息科学与工程学院 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(60773100) |
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摘 要: | 欧式空间中的反最近邻查询算法不适用于空间网络环境,故采用任意度量空间中的M-tree索引结构,进行空间网络数据库中的反最近邻查询处理。首先通过预计算的方法得到网络距离信息,依据此距离信息,对空间网络对象建立M-tree索引结构。然后,给出并证明了M-tree中间结点修剪定理,提出一种适用于空间网络环境的反最近邻查询算法。最后实验验证了该算法的有效性。
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关 键 词: | 空间网络数据库 最近邻 反最近邻 M-tree |
An algorithm for reverse k-nearest neighbor queries based on M-tree in spatial network databases |
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Authors: | ZHU Cai-yun; JIN Shun-fu; LIU Guo-hua; QI-Feng; LI Jin-cai |
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Affiliation: | ZHU Cai-yun; JIN Shun-fu; LIU Guo-hua; QI-Feng; LI Jin-cai (College of Information Science and Engineering; Yanshan University; Qinhuangdao; Hebei 066004; China); |
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Abstract: | Current work which focuses on Euclidean spatial for reverse -nearest neighbor queries cannot be applied to spatial net- work environment. On this issue, the M-tree index which is capable of indexing data in any metric space is presented for reverse k-nearest neighbor queries in spatial network. Firstly, the pre-computation s method is used to get the network distances information, based on this distance information, the M-tree index structure to the spatial network object is established. Then, the theorem t... |
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Keywords: | spatial network databases -nearest neighbor reverse k-nearest neighbor M-tree |
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