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电磁辐射法预测煤与瓦斯突出原理
引用本文:王恩元,何学秋,聂百胜,刘贞堂.电磁辐射法预测煤与瓦斯突出原理[J].中国矿业大学学报,2000,29(3):225-229.
作者姓名:王恩元  何学秋  聂百胜  刘贞堂
作者单位:中国矿业大学采矿工程系,江苏徐州 221008
基金项目:国家教委“跨世纪优秀人才培养计划”基金,国家“九五”科技攻关(96-223-01-04-03),国家自然科学基金(59874028),国家杰出青年基金资助项目
摘    要:研究了瓦斯对电磁辐射(EME)的影响规律及影响机制,对电磁辐射法预测煤与瓦斯突出原理进行了探讨,研究结果表明:煤体变形破裂时,电磁辐射与煤岩体的载荷及变形破裂过程密切相关,煤体中的瓦斯能使电磁辐射增强,瓦斯在煤体中的流动及冲击能产生电磁辐射;电磁辐射强度和脉冲数两项指标综合反映了工作面丧方煤体的突出危险程度,用电磁辐射法预测预报煤与瓦斯突出是可行的,煤岩电磁辐射技术在预测煤与瓦斯突出和冲击地压等方

关 键 词:含瓦斯煤体  电磁辐射  瓦斯突出  煤突出  突出原理
文章编号:1000-1964(2000)03-0225-05
修稿时间:1999年6月14日

Principle of Predicting Coal and Gas Outburst Using Electromagnetic Emission
WANG En-yuan,HE Xue-qiu,NIE Bai-sheng,LIU Zhen-tang.Principle of Predicting Coal and Gas Outburst Using Electromagnetic Emission[J].Journal of China University of Mining & Technology,2000,29(3):225-229.
Authors:WANG En-yuan  HE Xue-qiu  NIE Bai-sheng  LIU Zhen-tang
Abstract:The effect rule and mechanism of gas on electromagnetic emission(EME) and the principle of predicting coal and gas outburst with EME were investigated. The results show that EME is closely related to the load acting on coal and rock mass and the process of their deformation and fracture, that the gas in coal seams can enhance EME and its flow and impact can produce EME, that the amplitude and pulse number of EME reflect comprehensively the danger of coal outburst before working faces, and that it is feasible to forecast coal and gas outburst with EME method. Therefore, EME technology has a wide prospect in the prediction of catastrophic dynamical phenomena of coal or rock, such as coal and gas outburst and rock burst.
Keywords:deformation and fracture of coal and rock  coal seam with gas  electromagnetic emission  coal and gas outburst
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