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Role of Co in formation of Ni-Ti clusters in maraging stainless steel
Authors:Jialong Tian  M Babar Shahzad  Wei Wang  Lichang Yin  Zhouhua Jiang  Ke Yang
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China;2. Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China;3. Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China;4. School of Metallurgy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China
Abstract:The effect of Co addition on the formation of Ni-Ti clusters in maraging stainless steel was studied by three dimensional atom probe (3DAP) and first-principles calculation. The cluster analysis based on the maximum separation approach showed an increase in size but a decrease in density of Ni-Ti clusters with increasing the Co content. The first-principles calculation indicated weaker Co-Ni (Co-Ti) interactions than Co-Ti (Fe-Ti) interactions, which should be the essential reason for the change of distribution characteristics of Ni-Ti clusters in bcc Fe caused by Co addition.
Keywords:Maraging stainless steels  Ni-Ti cluster  First-principles calculation  Three-dimensional atom probe
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