气象站配置位置在远程火箭炮发射中的作用

气象站配置位置合适与否将对远程火箭炮发射产生重大影响，进而影响射击效果。通过对气象准备误差。即：探测与计算误差、探测时间与发射时间不同所引起的误差、探测地点与发射地点不同所引起的误差进行计算，分析了在远程火箭炮发射过程中气象站的最佳配置位置，并对气象站位置的配置提出了建议。进行气象准备时，气象站应设置在炮阵地与目标之间的某一位置上。在距离上最好配置在弹道中点上，才能更好地反应整个弹道上的气压、气温和弹道风等偏差量。

Role of Meteorological Station Collocating Position in Launching Process of Long Range Rocket Launcher System

The problem whether meteorological station collocating position is suitable has important effect on firing process and result of long range rocket launcher system. By means of calculated error such as meteorological preparation error, detection and calculation error, error resulted from different detection time from firing time, error resulted from different detection site from firing site, the best collocating position of meteorological station is analyzed, and proposal of its collocating position is presented. For preparation of meteorology, meteorological station should be located in a position between launching position and target. The position is best located on midpoint of trajectory so as to perfectly reflect deviation value of atmospheric pressure, temperature and ballistic wind etc. on whole trajectory.