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缺水地区城镇污水水源开发的意义及亟待研究的几个问题
引用本文:司渭滨,吕永涛,杨永哲,刘晓君,王志盈.缺水地区城镇污水水源开发的意义及亟待研究的几个问题[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2011,43(1):58-63.
作者姓名:司渭滨  吕永涛  杨永哲  刘晓君  王志盈
作者单位:1. 西安建筑科技大学管理学院,陕西,西安,710055
2. 西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,陕西,西安,710055
基金项目:国家水体污染与治理科技重大水专项资助项目(2009ZX07212-002-004-003); 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51008243); 陕西省教育厅专项基金资助项目(09JK543); 西安市科技计划资助项目(CXY09025(4))
摘    要:随着水资源供需矛盾日益加剧,再生水作为替代水源成为缓解水资源紧缺的重要措施.概述了我国的水资源现状、水资源缺乏的原因和因缺水造成的重大损失,阐释了缺水地区将城镇污水开发为稳定水源的概念和特点,并从解决缺水地区水资源供需矛盾、确保生态需水量、严格实施污水治理政策等方面论述了新生水源开发的意义,提出了新生水源水法规政策的制定、标准的建立和处理技术的研究是目前亟需解决的几个科学问题.

关 键 词:水资源缺乏  再生水  城镇污水  新生水源  缺水地区

Significance of wastewater reclaimation as water resource and some urgent problems for water deficient regions
SI Wei-bin,Lü Yong-tao,YANG Yong-zhe,LIU Xiao-jun,WANG Zhi-ying.Significance of wastewater reclaimation as water resource and some urgent problems for water deficient regions[J].Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology,2011,43(1):58-63.
Authors:SI Wei-bin  Lü Yong-tao  YANG Yong-zhe  LIU Xiao-jun  WANG Zhi-ying
Affiliation:1.School of Management,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi’an 710055,China; 2.School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi’an 710055,China)
Abstract:Water scarcity has been growing with the increment of municipal water supply and groundwater quantity deterioration.As a means to alleviate water deficency reclaimed water has been used widely world-wide.In this paper,the water resources of China,causes of water scarcity and the losses caused by water scarcity were analyzed.The reclaimed water can be taken as a stable resource in water deficient regions.It can play an important role in resolving the water scarcity,satisfying ecological water requirement in ...
Keywords:water scarcity  municipal wastewater  new resource  reclaimed water  water deficient regions  
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