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银粉性质对太阳能电池浆料的影响
引用本文:董弋,郭少青,李鑫,董红玉. 银粉性质对太阳能电池浆料的影响[J]. 功能材料, 2021, 52(4): 4030-4037
作者姓名:董弋  郭少青  李鑫  董红玉
作者单位:太原科技大学 环境与安全学院,太原030024;中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所,太原 030001
基金项目:山西省科技重大专项“太阳能电池浆料、组件器件封装导电胶黏剂技术研发及工业示范”资助项目(20181101018)。
摘    要:作为传统化石能源的有效替代品,太阳能电池引起了学者们的广泛关注.导电银浆作为太阳能电池的重要原料,影响着太阳能电池的光电转换率和度电成本.银粉作为银浆中的导电相,其性能对银浆的电性能、流动性、粘附性等性质起着关键作用.近年来针对银粉的形态、尺寸、分散度、粒度分布和振实密度对导电银浆电性能的影响有较多研究.研究表明银粉的...

关 键 词:银粉  银浆  太阳能电池  导电浆料

The effect of silver powder properties on solar cell paste
DONG Yi,GUO Shaoqing,LI Xin,DONG Hongyu. The effect of silver powder properties on solar cell paste[J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 2021, 52(4): 4030-4037
Authors:DONG Yi  GUO Shaoqing  LI Xin  DONG Hongyu
Affiliation:(Taiyuan University of Science and Technology College of Environment and Safety, Taiyuan 030024, China;Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Taiyuan 030001, China)
Abstract:As an effective substitute for traditional fossil energy,solar cells have attracted wide attention from scholars.As one of the main raw materials of crystalline silicon solar cells,the quality of silver paste affects the photoelectric conversion rate and the levelized cost of energy.Silver powder is the conductive phase in the paste,whose performance plays a key role in the electrical properties,fluidity and adhesion of the paste.In recent years,the research work in the field of silver powder finds that the shape,size,dispersion,particle size distribution and tap density of silver powder have an effect on the electrical properties of conductive paste.Studies have shown that silver powders with different shapes and particle sizes are the main factors determining the properties of paste conductivity and sintering quality.The tap density of the silver powder affects the compactness of the sintered thick film and the photoelectric conversion of the battery.In the preparation of silver powder,the selection of dispersants will affect the dispersibility of the silver powder,thereby affecting the fineness,adhesion and electrical resistivity of the paste.
Keywords:silver powder  silver paste  solar cells  electrocondution slurry
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