基于重力信息的惯性系粗对准精度分析

基于重力信息的惯性系粗对准方法是近期国内提出的一种解决动基座对准的新方法,诸多文献表明了该方法工程应用的可行性,但至今未见对其理论精度的分析.详细分析了初始对准的主要误差源陀螺常值漂移和加速度计零偏对惯性系粗对准精度的影响.用微分扰动法对姿态矩阵取微分,得到惯性系对准的误差方程.从惯性系下的速度误差分析人手,分别讨论了陀螺常值漂移和加速度计零偏对粗对准精度的影响,推导出惯性器件误差与失准角之间的解析表达式.指出该方法的对准精度取决于转换矩阵的精度,并分析得出该方法与传统解析粗对准具有相同的稳态对准极限值.

Accuracy analysis of coarse alignment based on gravity in inertial frame

A new coarse alignment method based on gravity in inertial frame to resolve moving base alignment is proposed in domestic recently.Many literatures have shown the feasibility in engineering application.However,its theoretical precision is not analyzed so far.This paper analyzes the effect of the main error sources of initial alignment,i.e.gyro drift and accelerometer bias on coarse alignment accuracy.The error equation of the alignment is obtained from the differential attitude matrix.The respective effects...