基于双转子连续混炼挤出机的PPS/CF复合材料制备及性能研究

采用双转子连续混炼挤出机并通过熔融共混法制备了碳纤维(CF)增强聚苯硫醚(PPS)复合材料，并对其微观形貌、动态力学性能、力学性能和导电性能进行了研究，且对相关的影响因素进行了分析。结果表明，适当降低挤出机转子转速、提高CF含量可以改善PPS/CF复合材料的力学性能和导电性能；当转子转速为200r/min时，采用含量为20 % (质量分数，下同)的CF制得的PPS/CF复合材料的冲击强度达到49.94 J/m，体积电阻率达到60.65 Ω·cm，均优于纯PPS。

Preparation of PPS/CF Composites by a Twin?rotor Continuous Mixing Extruder

Carbon fiber (CF)-reinforced poly(phenylene sulfide) (PPS) composites were prepared by a twin-rotor continuous mixing extruder, and their morphology, dynamic mechanical properties, mechanical performance and electrical properties were studied. The results indicated that the mechanical and electrical properties of PPS/CF composites could be improved by appropriately reducing the rotation speed of the extruder rotor and increasing the CF content. The composites achieved the impact strength of 49.94 J/m and the volume resistivity of 60.65 Ω·cm when the rotor speed was set to 200 r/min and the CF content was set as 20 %. These results suggested that the composites had better mechanical and electrical properties than pure PPS.