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以杂多酸为催化剂合成乙二醇-乙醚的研究
引用本文:卓润生,田来进.以杂多酸为催化剂合成乙二醇-乙醚的研究[J].精细石油化工,1995(4):49-51.
作者姓名:卓润生  田来进
作者单位:石油大学炼制系 山东东营257062(卓润生,周世新),曲阜师范大学化学系 山东273165(田来进)
摘    要:研究了杂多酸催化无水乙醇和环氧乙烷(EO)制备乙醇乙醚的醚化反应,考察了不同种类的杂多酸以及醚化反应工艺条件对反应活性和选择性的影响.结果表明,PW_(12)催化剂的反应活性高、反应温度低、选择性好,当用PW_(12)作催化剂,乙醇与环氧化乙烷之比为3.0(mol),反应温度45℃,反应时间1h时,转化率和选择性均超过97%.

关 键 词:杂多酸  催化剂  醚化反应  乙二醇-乙醚  乙醇  EO

SYNTHESIS OF ETHYLENE GLYCOL ETHYL ETHER BY HETEROPOLY ACIDS CATALYSTS
Zhuo Runsheng and Zhou Shixin Dept,of Chemical Engineering,University of PetroleumTian Laijin Dept. Chem,QuFu Normal University.SYNTHESIS OF ETHYLENE GLYCOL ETHYL ETHER BY HETEROPOLY ACIDS CATALYSTS[J].Speciality Petrochemicals,1995(4):49-51.
Authors:Zhuo Runsheng and Zhou Shixin Dept  of Chemical Engineering  University of PetroleumTian Laijin Dept Chem  QuFu Normal University
Abstract:Ethylene glycol ethyl ether were synthesized by etherification reaction of anhydous ethanol with ethylene oxide(EO) in the presenee of different heteropoly acid catalysts. Influence of different heteropoly acids as wellas technological condifion of etherification reaction on reachtion activity and selectivity were investigated. The results shown that PW12 catalyst possess high reaction activity,low reaction temperatures and high selectivi-ty. When molar ratio of ethanol and EO is 3. 0,amount of PW12 is 0. 7% (W) ,reaction temperatures 45℃ and reaction time 1 hour, conversion and selectivity are both over 97%
Keywords:Heteropoly acid catalysts  ethylene glycol ethyleter  ethanol  EO  etherification reaction
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