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Approximate estimation of operational variables in fully thermally coupled distillation columns using pseudo-pinch points
Authors:Moon Yong Lee  Dae Woong Choi  Young Han Kim
Affiliation:(1) School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Yeungnam University, 214-1 Dae-dong, Gyeongsan, 712-749, Korea;(2) Department of Chemical Engineering, Dongeui University, San 24 Kaya-dong, Pusanjin-gu, Busan, 617-714, Korea;(3) Department of Chemical Engineering, Dong-A Universit, 840 Hadan-dong, Saha-gu, Busan, 604-714, Korea
Abstract:An approximate procedure for the estimation of operational variables in fully thermally coupled distillation columns (FTCDCs) using two pseudo-pinch points of the feed and side draw trays is proposed, and its performance is examined with two example processes. The estimates from the proposed procedure show some 20% error compared with the results of rigorous simulation using commercial design software, the HYSYS. In addition, the relation between vapor flow rate and composition at one stage above the feed tray-required in the estimation of operational variables of the FTCDC-is analyzed to give information for the selection of the feed tray composition. A preliminary evaluation of operational variables helps to screen unrealizable design obtained often from iterative trial procedures employing the mathematical programming.
Keywords:Distillation Column Design  Thermally Coupled Distillation  Pseudo-pinch Point  Operational Variable Estimation  Multi-component Distillation
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