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Dynamics of Gradient Bioceramic Composite Coating on Surface of Titanium Alloy by Wide-Band Laser Cladding
Authors:LIU Qi-bin  ZOU Long-jiang  ZHU Wei-dong  LI Hai-tao  DONG Chuang
Affiliation:1. Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China; Guizhou University of Technology, Guiyang 550003, China
2. Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China
3. Guizhou University of Technology, Guiyang 550003, China
Abstract:The gradient bioceramic coating was prepared on the surface of titanium alloy using wide-band laser cladding. The dynamics of gradient bioceramic composite coating containing hydroxyapatite (HA) prepared with mixture of CaHPO4*2H2O and CaCO3 under the condition of wide-band laser was studied theoretically. The corresponding mathematical model and its numerical solution were presented. The examination experiment showed that HA bioceramic composite coatings can be obtained by appropriately choosing wide-band laser cladding parameters. The microstructure and surface morphology of HA bioceramic coating were observed by SEM and X-ray diffraction. The experimental results showed that the bioceramic coating is composed of HA, β-TCP, CaO, CaTiO3 and TiO2. The surface of bioceramic coating takes coral-shaped structure or short-rod piled structure, which helps osteoblast grow into bioceramic and improves the biocompatibility.
Keywords:wide-band laser cladding  bioceramic  composite coating  dynamics
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