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基于方位向预处理和后处理的TOPSAR成像方法
引用本文:徐伟,邓云凯.基于方位向预处理和后处理的TOPSAR成像方法[J].电子与信息学报,2011,33(4).
作者姓名:徐伟  邓云凯
作者单位:中国科学院电子学研究所;中国科学院研究生院;
摘    要:Burst工作模式和方位波束主动扫描使得TOPSAR(Terrain Observation by Progressive scans SAR)回波信号同时具备ScanSAR和聚束模式回波信号特点,即方位输出时间混叠和多普勒频谱混叠。虽然时域和频域同时升采样操作能够解决混叠问题,但同时带来成像运算量明显提高和内存消耗显著增大的问题。针对TOPSAR回波信号特殊的方位时频关系,该文提出一种结合方位向预处理和后处理的TOPSAR成像方法。该方法利用复制拼接和去斜的方法来解决混叠问题,利用信号截取操作剔除干扰信号,同时还可以减少采样点数,提高算法运算效率。点目标和分布目标的仿真结果验证了这种成像方法的有效性。

关 键 词:TOPSAR  Burst模式  波束扫描  混叠  CS算法  

An Imaging Approach for TOPSAR Data Based on Azimuth Pre-processing and Post-processing
Xu Wei,Deng Yun-kai.An Imaging Approach for TOPSAR Data Based on Azimuth Pre-processing and Post-processing[J].Journal of Electronics & Information Technology,2011,33(4).
Authors:Xu Wei  Deng Yun-kai
Abstract:Burst mode and azimuth beam steering lead to echoes of TOPSAR mode obtain echo characteristics of both ScanSAR and spotlight mode,such as azimuth data folding in the output time domain and Doppler spectrum aliasing.Up-sampling both in the slow time and Doppler frequency domain can resolve the aliasing problem but with the unwanted result of seriously increased computational complexity and memory consumption.According to the TOPSAR raw data support in the slow Time/Frequency Domain(TFD),a new TOPSAR imaging ...
Keywords:TOPSAR(Terrain Observation by Progressive scans SAR)  Burst mode  Beam steering  Aliasing  Chirp Scaling(CS) algorithm  
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